![]() Unlike Asian elephants, both male and female African elephants have tusks. The tusks weigh from 23–45 kg (51–99 lb) and can be from 1.5–2.4 m (5–8 ft) long. Natural Predators: The adult African Bush Elephant lacks natural predators thanks to its great size, but the calves (especially the newborn) are vulnerable to. ![]() They are used for digging for roots and stripping the bark off trees for food, for fighting each other during mating season, and for defending themselves against predators. Their tusks are teeth the second set of incisors become the tusks. At about 40 to 60 years of age, the elephant no longer has teeth and will likely die of starvation, a common cause of death. Teeth: Elephants have four molars each weighs about 5 kg (11 lb) and measures about 30 cm (12 in) long. By their foraging habits, their long distance movements and dispersal of seeds, they garden the forest in ways that are beneficial not only for biodiversity. This means that elephant skin is rough, and thick. Critically endangered African forest elephants in the Congo Basin play a key role in creating forests, which in turn, store carbon and maintain the biodiversity of African rainforests. People who touch an elephant´s skin for the first time often describe it as like an eraser. Skin: Elephants have thick skin, like on the t runk embouchure, legs and back, skin can in fact be 2.5 to 3 cms thick, but behind the ears, by the eye, on the abdomen, chest and shoulders it is as thin as paper. Weight: Males weigh 4,700–6,048 kg (10,000–13,330 lb). The adult African bush elephant generally has no natural predators due to its great size, but the calves (especially the newborns) are vulnerable to lion and. F emales stand 2.2–2.6 m (7.2–8.5 ft) tall at the shoulder. This type of activity is horrible and must be stopped or else the population of these beautiful elephants will continue to dwindle.Height: Males stand 3.2–4.0 m (10–13 ft) tall at the shoulder. The forest elephant is found in the tropical rainforest zone of west and. Like the forest elephant, the Asian elephant is greatly endangered due to poaching. Healthy adult elephants have no natural predators. Like the African forest elephant, the Asian elephant is known for its beautiful tusks. However, they rarely attack the full grown Asian elephants, preferring to hunt the smaller elephant calves (babies). ![]() Tigers are the one major natural predator of the Asian elephant. Though the Asian elephant is quite a lot smaller than the African elephant species, it is still a very large animal! The largest males weigh in at a whomping 8,000 pounds and have a shoulder height measurement of around 2.5 meters.ěecause of its large size, the Asian elephant has very few natural predators-in other words, no dangerous animal wants to eat it except. Probably the most interesting difference between the Asian and African elephants is that unlike African elephants, female Asian elephants do not have tusks! This makes it much, much easier to tell if an Asian elephant is a boy or a girl. These elephants also have very curved backs in comparison and are generally very friendly to humans (this is why they have been exploited by the tourism industry). To differentiate the Asian elephant from the African elephant, one also can look beyond just the size difference for example, the Asian elephant has very small ears in comparison to the African. They are easily distinguished by their very large earswhich allow them to radiate excess heatand front. African savanna elephants are the largest species of elephant and the biggest terrestrial animal on Earth. There are populations across south-east Asia often drawing tourists from all over the world, as well. All of sub-Saharan Africa except for Central Africa’s dense tropical forest. They are considered forest animals, however they often prefer. The Asian elephant is much smaller than the African elephant and is found primarily in India and China. The Asian elephant family consists of the Bornean, Indian, Sri Lankan and Sumatran elephants. ![]() African elephants, however, are the largest living land animals. Photographer: Brian Gratwicke License CC BY 2.0Įlephants are primarily split into two different types, the African elephant and the Asian elephant.
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